"It's a sort of catch-all term we apply to people who ask for more sensitivity to a particular cause than we're willing to give — a way to dismiss issues as frivolous in order to justify ignoring them. Worse, the charge of "political correctness" is often used by those in a position of privilege to silence debates raised by marginalized people — to say that their concerns don't deserve to be voiced, much less addressed
I'll say this with all due respect to my trans cisters and sisters and brothers and moppas and pamas: I have never seen a marginalized community find its bossiness so quickly! It's breathtaking!
Eve Ensler did write a monologue for transwomen, though, didn't she?
Anyhow, back to the op's link.
First things first: there's no such thing as "political correctness." The term's in wide use, certainly, but has no actual fixed or specific meaning. What defines it is not what it describes but how it's used: as a way to dismiss a concern or demand as a frivolous grievance rather than a real issue.
Chait identifies a long list of disputes that he describes as examples of "p.c." demands that are hurting mainstream liberalism. But calling these concerns "political correctness" is another way of saying that they aren't important enough to be addressed on their merits. And all that really means is that they're not important to Jonathan Chait.
An example from outside of Chait's article makes it easy to see how that technique works in practice. I, personally, think that the name of the Washington Redskins is racist and hurtful to Native Americans, and should be changed. So if someone asks me what I think of the debate about the team, that's what I say. By contrast, Virginia legislator Del Jackson Miller likes the name and wants the team to keep it. But rather than making an argument on the merits of the name, he referred to the entire debate as "political correctness on overdrive." In other words, he's saying, this is a false debate — just another example of "political correctness" — so I don't have to even acknowledge concerns about racism. (Miller, in fact, claimed that it was literally fake, an issue trumped up by a "rich member of the Oneida tribe.")
That's a failure of communication and, arguably, of basic respect. Miller isn't engaging with critics of the Redskins name by considering why they find it hurtful, and offering his basis for disagreement — he's dismissing the whole conversation as unworthy of discussion.
I think your link defines the term quite accurately, Phyllis.
And after almost 20 years in academia, I will add that in my experience it isn't nearly as "politically correct" as Fox News would have one believe. Yes, there are occasional outbursts of what I just started calling the "Vocabulary Wars", but the tempests seem to blow hard yet blow over quickly.
That's a terrific article- nothing is more irritating to me than seeing cries of "political correctness", and that I couldn't stop rolling my eyes at that whiny Chait article.
I will agree that the Vagina Monologues thing is odd, especially as Ensler has written a monologue (several, I think) for transwomen. But the point of this article is still incredibly valid- there's nothing more dismissive that an accusation of political correctness.
I am a firm believer in serendipity- all the random pieces coming together in one wonderful moment, when suddenly you see what their purpose was all along.