Ghostlight2, right on. Thank you for your comments.
Lost in this discussion is a fundamental lack of understanding of the hows and whys of working as a stagehand. Most stagehands don't work anywhere 8 hours a day, five days a week. They do a load in here, a load out there, and so forth. They are paid a premium because they don't work in the same place all the time and may be out of work for long periods because there isn't anything going on to require all but the house staff to do the work.
Stagehands working a broadway musical show during the load-in and technical rehearsals are working 80-100 hour weeks: get to the theatre at 8am, do a work call until noon. Cast comes in at 1 and rehearses until six, return at seven and continue rehearsals until 11:30 or midnight, go home and do it all over for weeks on end.
When the technical rehearsals are over, and the show is running, those same stagehands are only working 32-40 hours a week, a show call comprising time for a preset, plus the running time of the show and any time after the show to do any necessary cleaning, land bags on the pin rail, collect mics or whatever.
These stagehands working the shows are the lucky few because they got a show call. That show call only lasts as long as the show runs. That theatre once the show closes and the production is loaded out, is dark until the next show is ready to go in there -- no stagehands are getting paid because the theatre is dark. The other hands that help put the show in move on to other piecemeal work from gig to gig.
For all the complaints about how a very small number of hands make large salaries (for which they live in those theatres), and how the cost of labor is what drives the cost of Broadway ticket prices, no one here has dealt with the fact that labor is at the mercy of the creative team and how well organized they are. If creatives aren't organized, that's going to cost money. If fitting the set into the theatre interferes with lighting or sound, and that needs to change, that requires hands to move those lights or modify those sets or move those speakers. Changes to the sound or lighting or set or automation require a lot of work and time and expertise. Then there are changes to the show itself that require rehearsals and that takes time and technicians as well.
There is a complicated vortex governing ticket prices, and as long as the public wants bigger and more complicated shows, the more its going to cost in terms of labor to build and run those shows. People want big productions with big casts and full orchestras. That costs money too.
No one here's mentioned the trend in pricing where the producers of shows like Jersey Boys jockey the available tickets to boost their average ticket price. They even have a sign backstage listing their average ticket price in whatever city they're touring in. I'm not suggesting they're not entitled to make money, but by the same token I'm unwilling to accept the commentary of some who've posted that somehow a few house positions that are statistical outliers are somehow demonstrative of the nature of the cost of stagehand labor generally, or necessarily have anything to do with the veracity of Trade Unionism and the rules of which are their to protect the workers. You have a 40 hour week because of Unions. You have workplace safety because of Unions.
There are work rules to protect the stagehands and penalties in the form of overtime pay to keep producers from running roughshot over the labor -- for example penalties for working late late hours that give less than X number of hours between the time they got off the night before and the time they start the next day which become particularly important when crews are overworked and tired and not as focused as they might otherwise be. They are there before the actors arrive and after they leave. These are easily manipulated into suggestions that the stagehands are getting overpaid when in fact the hands would rather go home, eat in their own home and get a full night's sleep. They are there to penalize the disorganization on the part of production rather than the enrichment of the stagehands -- after working so many hours, Uncle Sam takes most of the overtime and the penalties are in reality, blood money.
Updated On: 12/29/10 at 08:19 PM