The term "jukebox musical" was coined after the success of Mamma Mia. It refers to a show with an original story created around a catalogue of songs in which the lyrics are incorporated into the plot. The songs of Mamma Mia actually contribute to the story. Jersey Boys is a bioghraphical catalogue musical like its predecessors, Elvis! and Buddy. The book is a biography of the artist(s) whose music is performed in the style of the original artist and few, if any, songs actually tell the story or comment on the action through the lyrics. They are simply performance numbers. And then there's the musical revue, which is a bookless musical in which the songs share a common theme, usually the composer/lyricist, or in the case of Jerome Robbins Broadway and Fosse, the choreographer. Both the catalogue and jukebox musicals are wildly popular in the West End. Buddy ran for over ten years and the first successful jukebox musical I can think of, Return to the Forbidden Planet, beat out Miss Saigon for the Olivier Award for Best Musical (and in my opinion, rightly so, the show is freakin' brilliant).
These various styles of musical theatre all existed prior to Mamma Mia and this has been explained numerous times on this message board, and in reviews and articles. People just enjoy misusing the term "jukebox musical" because it is catchy and they believe it indicates something which is inferior.
"I am not saying putting a musical together easy. I am saying borrowing the music instead of composing by yourself is easy. Understand the difference?"
I understand what you are trying to say, but its really not a fair comparison. Most often, the composer is not writing the book, so it is neither easier nor more difficult if he is not involved. Either you hire a composer or you don't. It is actually easier to have songs written for a specific plot and be able to make changes when necessary than to write a plot around songs (especially when limited to the catalogue of one artist) which may not allow you to change lyrics, tone, or certain arrangements due to copyright. With original music, you may change whatever is necessary to fit your book and vice-versa. It is far more versatile, creatively.
"why divide theater award into play and musical?"
Because they are two entirely different genres. Everything from direction to costuming to performance is handled entirely differently. The same cannot be said of the difference between a musical with an original score and a musical with preexisting songs.
"What can you expect from a bunch of seitan worshippers?" - Reginald Tresilian
Updated On: 6/13/06 at 10:59 AM