Greetings from the wall, Gaveston!
Let's recap. "Pal Joey" compared "If I Could Leave You" to something as revolutionary as Hedda Gabler, a jarring strike at the virtue of the Victorian feminine ideal.
On the one hand, I don't see "Follies" as being the kind of show where a contemporary adult edge could have been unexpected, especially to an audience that had already sat through enough of it to get to "Could I Leave You." (whether or not they had noticed the cracked head on the poster girl; and no matter what they had made of it).
Nor do I share your and Pal Joey's view that the lyrics of "Could I Leave You" were some kind of iconoclastic milestone. Rather I see them as being, if not mild, right in line with the Establishment standard circa 1971.
Yes, Hair and Two Gentlemen may have been youth-market musicals, albeit with not insignificant cross-over appeal.
But, if we look at what more mature Americans likely to buy tickets to Follies were up to at the time, nothing in "Could I Leave You" is a marked departure from the zeigeist.
Consider their cultural touchstones - high, middle, and low brow - which included Philip Roth, Mary McCarthy, 007, Playboy, Cosmo, Swinging London, Bob and Carol and Ted and Alice, The Graduate, The Sterile Cuckoo, Five Easy Pieces, Tell Me That You Love Me Junie Moon, the Jane Fonda of Klute and Barbarella (rather than of Any Wednesday), Little Big Man, M*A*S*H, the Neil Simon of The Last of the Red Hot Lovers (rather than of Star Spangled Girl), the Paul Newman and Joanne Woodward of Rachel, Rachel (rather than of A New Kind of Love), Burt Reynolds, Franco Zeffirelli (and Leonard Whiting's naked ass), Joan Didion, Tuesday Weld, Harold Robbins, Federico Fellini, James Baldwin, Susan Sontag, Germaine Greer, Stanley Kubrick, Truman Capote, Ingmar Bergman, The Last Picture Show, Julie Christie, Warren Beatty, The Bliss of Mrs. Blossom, Antonioni, Monica Vitti, John Schlesinger, Mel Brooks, John Updike, Roman Polanski, Jackie Susann, Robert Klein, Midnight Cowboy (as you've mentioned), Harold Pinter, Woody Allen, Diary of a Mad Housewife, The Killing of Sister George, Joseph Heller, Jules Feiffer, McCabe and Mrs. Miller, Harold and Maude, Ken Russell, Mike Nichols and Elaine May, Edward Albee, Betty Friedan, Norman Mailer, Lenny Bruce, The Me Nobody Knows, Robert Altman, Joan Rivers, Mort Sahl, Ira Levin, the Harold Prince of Cabaret (rather than Pajama Game), the Stephen Sondheim of Company (rather than Gypsy, or even Forum with it's constant jokes about infidelity and hookers which, after all, were as old as it's source - Plautus). And, of course, Warhol.
Pretty Heady Stuff. And this was not the fringe. This was, with some exceptions perhaps, the mainstream. "Rebels?" Maybe, but they were still, unquestionably, the front guard of literature and the performing arts. The Establishment.
The Times Were A Changin' and it wasn't just in hippie shows. The expected innovation of a Prince/Sondheim show, especially after Company, could not be expected to be "safe" from the tempo just about ever major player over 35 - with the exception of people like Pat Boone and Lawrence Welk - were marching to.
Updated On: 10/30/11 at 06:24 PM