I didn't mean to imply that "Smoky Joe's Cafe" was the first jukebox musical. And yes, I do think that term refers to shows that turn pre-existing groups of songs into plots. I just meant that "Smoky" was one of the last of the great pure songbook revue shows, and that within a few years of its premiere Broadway was seeing a spate of shows like "Mamma Mia," "Contact," "Movin' Out," "Good Vibrations, "Ring of Fire" and "Jersey Boys." THOSE are jukebox musicals, of several different sub-genres.
A fascinating transitional work actually pre-dates "Smoky:" I am referring to "Buddy," which although short-lived on Broadway was a long-running hit in London, from whence it came. The first act is a plot musical incorporating songs sung by historical figures, like "Jersey Boys." The second act concert owes a lot to shows like "Beatlemania," from the 1970s.
And actually, "Ain't Misbehavin'" owes a lot to two predecessors, the off-Broadway "Jacques Brel Is Alive And Well And Living In Paris" from 1968 and the London import, "Side By Side By Sondheim," which I think opened there in 1976 or 7.
Regarding my reference to corporations, I guess I was referring to corporations who own film properties being adapted for the stage, not corporate owners of books or plays being adapted, or corporations who hope to adapt the stage work at hand into other media in the future. One of the first examples of that would be "My Fair Lady," in which Columbia invested so that they could produce the cast album.
Updated On: 2/14/09 at 04:13 PM