Warning: Long Post
I don’t think a movie musical should be slavishly faithful to the original for two reasons: Movies can cut back and forth from one scene to another, and a stage musical requires bang-up pre-intermission and 11-o’clock numbers that may fit better elsewhere in the story.
One thing the Les Mis movie did right was to move “Do You Hear the People Sing” to immediately before the barricade scene, when the men were marching out to take their place. It also successfully captured the grit in the poor neighborhoods of Paris. The new song “Suddenly” filled in a hole in the stage show – it proved that Valjean really loved the idea of being a father, and didn’t just take Cosette in out of a sense of duty. However, I did not like the live, one-take singing, at which even Colm Wilkinson failed. Also, Russell Crowe, SBC, and HBC were awful, in my opinion. Gerard Butler would have been a MUCH better Javert – he has a better voice (although obviously not Broadway quality), and we know he can act the role of a dark, charismatic character.
My Fair Lady and The Phantom of the Opera cut in and out of scenes, taking advantage of the film medium. “A Little Bit of Luck” is in two segments in the MFL movie, but only one (I think) in the stage musical. In POTO, the b&w flash forward scenes were inserted between the past actions. In both cases, the changes worked, even though both movies were otherwise reasonably faithful to the stage productions. Things that did not work in POTO were making Carlotta too over-the-top, putting such a tiny mask on the Phantom in “The Point of No Return” that Christine had to know it was him from the beginning, and cutting away from the hilarious opera “IL Muto.” Also, there was a scene filmed in which the Phantom sang a new song, “No One Would Listen,” with the same tune as the end credits. I think it was a mistake NOT to include this scene instead of the creepy scene where the young Phantom kills his captor in the gypsy camp. Additionally, if the Phantom had lived in the opera house from the time he was a child, he could not have learned all the art forms and science fields at which he was obviously expert. He should have left at some point and returned.
I really liked the POTO rehearsal scene on stage, but it was probably smart not to include it in the movie. What else worked was moving the chandelier crash to the end of the story, and making it truly catastrophic; adding a few snippets to pay homage to the Leroux book; remaining faithful to the design of the bowels of the opera house and the Phantom’s lair; making only one side of the Phantom’s face damaged; and wonderful cinematography.
I was underwhelmed by Sweeney Todd, which cut a bunch of key songs and which should not have cast the hammy SBC. Fiddler on the Roof was ok, but I don’t think Topol was charismatic enough. Also, the show needed the bright colors of the stage production. Shtetls may have looked drab in reality, but the bright colors better represent the vibrancy of Jewish community life and the joy of the Sabbath and the weddings, despite the ever-present fear of anti-Semitism. I did not like Oklahoma because it dubbed both stars and because the hair and make-up screamed forties or fifties movie, rather than the period of the events.
The worst stage to film translation I’ve ever seen was Man of La Mancha. Peter O’Toole and James Coco were fine, but a dubbed Sophia Loren as Dulcinea? Zheesh! Also, once again, the drab reality should have turned bright during the idealized scenes from Don Quixote’s imagination.
I obviously have strong opinions on this topic. I think an analysis of stage to film translations would make a fabulous thesis in a graduate program for a theatre or film degree.
Audrey, the Phantom Phanatic, who nonetheless would rather be Jean Valjean, who knew how to make lemonade out of lemons.