mikem said: "Tracy is clearly the largest role in Hairspray, but the largest role of each sex is often considered Leading for awards purposes. Sometimes that is true, even if the role itself is not that large. "
This is a true statement, but again, I would chock that up to strategic petitioning on the part of the producers - they want to be eligible in as many categories as possible. I don't consider that to be a convincing case for why any particular character belongs in the leading category.
"Another criterion for Leading vs Featured that was used by the Best Plays series is: would a future star put on a revival of this show so that he or she could star in that role? In other words, if a future Hairspray revival starred Hugh Jackman as Edna, and everyone else in the cast was not an established name, would the show still make sense and the audience be satisfied? I would say that it would, and I have no problem with Edna being considered a Leading role."
This is an interesting metric, and not one that I've heard before. Of all the production-based arguments (as opposed to artistic or character-based) I think this one has the most merit. Probably because it connects to the artistic side (i,e. if a role isn't central enough to the story, the audience won't be as satisfied). But still, I don't think it's reliable. I can think of several exceptions to this metric off the top of my head, and I'm sure I could think of quite a few more if I put my mind to it (by exceptions, I mean major stars playing roles that are very obviously supporting, and are ruled as such, but are still big enough to satisfy the audience).
The problem is, if you use these kinds of strategic/production-based metrics, you end up with situations where actors are competing at a disadvantage, because their category doesn't reflect their role. If an actor doesn't play a role that really helps carry the show, it seems unfair to make them compete against someone who does, because the actor who does will usually garner more votes. There will be exceptions, of course, like Fierstein, but in general I just don't think it's reliable way of placing people.
EDIT: But again, it's possible that my memory is skewed because of my relative unfamiliarity with Hairspray. Like I said, I'm not really making a case one way or the other - I'm just speaking to the specific reasons people are giving.
Updated On: 6/18/20 at 06:24 PM