[from Mark Horowitz's book of interviews with Sondheim]
MH: Judge Turpin's "Johanna."
SS: This song is often cut.
MH: Yes—which, I understand, is something that upsets you. You feel strongly that it should be kept in the show.
SS: Yes—he's the only character who's not musicalized. If this song isn't in the show, he doesn't have anything to sing that is his alone. All he sings is the duet of "Pretty Women," and it seemed to me very important. Hal Prince was extremely offended by this song—or he thought the audience would be, anyway—because of what seemed to be a kind of masochistic self-flagellation. But in Victorian terms, and considering the Judge, and his guilt about his lechery, it's far from it. And I tried to incorporate a certain comic aspect into it, in the fact that he couldn't take his eye off the keyhole, looking at Johanna on his knees. I think it works very well. And when we did it at City Opera, I persuaded Hal to reinstate it, because by that time the show had reached its shape.
There's another reason, too. When we started previews, I thought the show was in very good shape ---Hal says to me that it wasn't in as good shape as I think it was, but I thought it was in fine shape—but there was a sense of longeur in the middle of the first act. It was because we had just gotten interested in Sweeney and Mrs. Lovett, and then we went to "Green Finch and Linnet Bird" where we got involved with Johanna and Anthony and the Judge, and then we went into the town square—which is really about Pirelli and Tobias, although Sweeney and Mrs. Lovett are on the outside—and then we went to the Judge's chambers, and it was the Judge and Johanna, then we got back to the pie shop. In other words, there were about fifteen to twenty minutes there where we were separated from our main characters, and then picked up the thread of the story. And the story is about Sweeney and Mrs. Lovett—it's not about Johanna and Anthony; that's the subplot. So we felt we should cut something. The first thing I cut was half of the challenge song between Pirelli and Sweeney—well, it's Pirelli's song—"The Contest." I took out all the tooth-pulling stuff. And, I think, with the same fell swoop, we took out the Judge's song. Hal, I think, was very relieved to take out the Judge's song, but there was a dramatic reason to take it out. Once the show had found its shape—it seems like a paradox—reinserting the Judge's song after all this time didn't interrupt it as much. I don't know why that is, but somehow, the globule that held it together still held it together, even with the insertion of the Judge's song. So in future productions, I hope the Judge's song is included, because I don't think it breaks the tension.
"I feel safe with you, and complete with you / I'm always finding money in the street with you."
-Sheldon Harnick