I posted this on another board also. On a press junket Spielberg answers the question and John Ford, Gone With the Wind and such.
Do you see the movie as your homage to John Ford, Gone with the Wind, D.W. Griffith –
SS: No.
It seems to have elements of all these great epics and seems to sum up a lot of things that you talked about your interviews.
SS: Certainly not consciously. The conscious thing that I do was I made the land a character in this story. And by simply making the land a character and calling back to wide shots more than close shots, to let the audience make choices about when and where to look. Certainly that was the dynamic of most movies that were made in the 1930s and 1940s, not just by Ford but by [Akira] Kurosawa in the ’50s, by Howard Hawkes. Directors used what was before them. They celebrated the land and they made the land a character and they made spaces, environments, characters in movies.
I just thought that of all the films I’ve made in recent years, this offered the opportunity to include the land as a character which is a determining factor as to whether this Narracott family is gonna even survive, and either keep or lose their farm. And then the land becomes a bloody character as history tells us occurred on the Somme in World War I, No Man’s Land. Because the war was such an influence, the land was such an influence both in Devon, out in the moors, and such an influence in France, Janusz and I just pulled our cameras back, and I knew that was going to create all sorts of metaphors and questions of homage to the way directors approached Momument Valley — for instance, John Ford, the way he made Monument Valley a character in so many of his Westerns. But it wasn’t a conscious thing. It wasn’t an homage to John Ford or to any other filmmaker. It was really an homage to Joey and the effect that animals often have on people, changing their lives for the better.
And the full article here.
http://www.slashfilm.com/war-horse-roundtable-steven-spielberg-kathleen-kennedy-richard-curtis/
"I hope your Fanny is bigger than my Peter."
Mary Martin to Ezio Pinza opening night of Fanny.