London, 1888. DR. HENRY JEKYLL, a brilliant young research scientist, has devoted himself to the study of the dual nature of man -- the good and evil (Prologue / I Need To Know). Jekyll is obsessed by the belief that, given appropriate support by his peers in the medical profession, he can separate the dual elements of good and evil that are constantly struggling for supremacy inside every human being. He is about to present the findings of his research to the Board of Governors of a great London hospital, St. Jude's Mental Hospital.
We soon learn why this man is obsessed with the subject of his research when he tears himself away from his work and, on his way to the Board meeting, stops in at the same hospital to check on his father, a patient, who has been struck as he aged with a catatonic delirium punctuated by unpredictable bursts of violence that at the time could only have been viewed as an inexplicable mental illness, which Jekyll anguishes over. SIR DANVERS CAREW, an eminent and revered figure of London society, Jekyll's future father-in-law, and chairman of the Hospital Board, is unable to do more than look on with pity.
[Insert Façade here. No real way to describe the number in any synopsis, but we'll simply allow that, as with "The Ballad of Sweeney Todd" and other similar precedents, it establishes one of the show's main themes which the audience will consider over the course of the evening. I don't really know how to stage it except that I don't care for how the original Broadway version did it; the revival version, with the Governors getting readied for the meeting, works as well as any other staging if you want to keep the number driving the plot.]
Jekyll then presents his case to the highly conservative and unsympathetic Board of Governors (Jekyll's Plea). Jekyll insists he has found the key to separating the good and evil elements of man's nature, but needs to conduct a human experiment (he needs to test his theories on a live human being) to prove his theories conclusively. His ideas are greeted with outrage and scorn by the high-minded but hypocritical governors, who unanimously and summarily reject his request, with the exception of Sir Danvers, who abstains from voting. The rest of the Board dismiss Jekyll as a dangerous radical. The Board's Secretary, SIMON STRIDE, takes a moment as he leaves to sympathetically pat Jekyll on the back (Stride's Apology), but his smug little grin as he asked the Board for their decision belies the edge to his kind remark. On the other hand, Jekyll's closest friend and adviser, his lawyer JOHN UTTERSON, truly sympathizes (Pursue The Truth). Ultimately, their unanimous negativity crushes Jekyll's immediate plans, but not his determination to continue, with or without their support.
[Of note about the above: I made a minor nip and tuck in the Board of Governors scene that I'm surprised no one, to my knowledge, ever tried. (I mean, seriously, Broadway cut the sung portion, but no one doing similar surgery to this version is ridiculous.) I remember listening to the Complete Work recording, following along with the MTI "red cover" script which basically has that version (plus some minor lyrical rewrites from the Broadway version), and being struck by how, at least in the script (though this is to some extent present on the recording), Jekyll sings his proposal… and then, aside from one line establishing he wants to test it on a human being which needs to be there, he proceeds to re-state the whole damn thing in dialogue form! Like, seriously? We could be, I dunno, GETTING ON WITH IT! Furthermore, in the script, this dialogue re-statement is preceded by a Jekyll/Stride exchange (the bit about dispensing with the niceties) that would seem very fitting, if they actually got to "the matter at hand." So, I structured the beginning of the number like this instead, going from a clunk to a hum: a] "Distinguished Governors..." verse from Jekyll; b] Jekyll-Stride exchange; c] "Friends, you're aware..." through "...history here in our hand!"; d] and the remains of Jekyll's dialogue ("My experiments have convinced me..." and so on) lead us back into the scene proper.]
The ill-feeling from the fateful encounter carries over (Façade (Reprise)) into the evening at the glittering, if superficial, reception, a social event given by Sir Danvers to celebrate Jekyll's engagement to his eligible and lovely daughter EMMA CAREW. Stride appears, somewhat the worse for drink, and we learn the reason for the edge to his kind remarks when he questions what Emma sees in Jekyll that she presumably doesn't see in him (Emma's Reasons). For a moment, the scene is fraught with uncomfortable tension as Stride is really all over her, following her around, and she keeps pushing him away. The day is saved when Jekyll, unrepentant, arrives late at the party (and yet at just the right moment). He tells Emma he is more determined than ever to pursue his course of action (I Must Go On), but in the same breath he expresses his fears and doubts to her. Emma reassures him that they will see it through together (Take Me As I Am). This, of course, does nothing to brighten Stride's mood; dumping out his celebratory glass of champagne in the shadows, he vows to make Jekyll "pay" for taking "his" woman (Stride's Confession).
Utterson, consoling, tries to take Jekyll's mind off his problems, but their walk down the dark streets of London leads them to a disreputable East End Dockland dive called "The Red Rat." Jekyll recklessly decides to drown his sorrows in this bawdy London pub, where an unwilling Utterson abandons him, and where he encounters and is drawn to LUCY HARRIS, a sweet-and-spicy, seductive and sympathetic young lady of the night, who displays a vibrant personality as she sings an appropriately decadent song on the stage of "The Red Rat" (Bring On The Men). They share a drink and a confidence or two (Lucy Meets Jekyll), and an unlikely friendship is born when Jekyll gives her his card. But the moment is ruined after Jekyll leaves... by Stride, whom we are shocked to discover is one of Lucy's frequent customers at this seedy club! He physically abuses her in front of the customers, and also wounds Lucy, a disillusioned young soul who wants to make something of her life, psychologically by reminding her of the lot she shares -- and laments -- with her fellow whores (The Girls Of The Night).
Returning home from the dubious relaxation provided by the "Red Rat" episode, Jekyll is met by POOLE, his butler, with devastating news: his father has died. A distraught Jekyll talks to Poole of his father's great qualities before his dark illness descended upon him. He decides to work late. Jekyll's mind is made up (Now There Is No Choice). With renewed confidence and determination, Jekyll convinces himself that the logical and only candidate for his experiment is himself (This Is The Moment).
[The Bremen production, which got to play with a lot of elements of the Complete Work recording that the Broadway production didn't (they started gestation at about the same time, allowing them to proceed with their own version uninhibited), kept a lot of great elements from the original version, and also introduced a unique contribution to the book: the death of Jekyll's father. It may seem a bit blatantly placed as the spark that ignites "This Is The Moment," but Jekyll's anguishing over his father's illness and doing it "for his sake" gains a little juice from this element. Sometimes you just gotta go with what works.]
In his laboratory, Jekyll prepares and consumes his formula, HJ7 (Transformation). He records in his journal his every move. Within minutes it takes effect -- disastrously. He is horrifyingly transformed from the gentle, quiet, civilized Jekyll into the vain, uninhibited, violent, libidinous monster EDWARD HYDE. He glories in the power and strength he feels running through him (Alive), and starts to display all of the hidden and repressed evil characteristics of Jekyll's nature. (During this scene, in a vignette, Hyde attempts to buy Lucy for the night; she is cautious, but she likes him, sensing she knows him but not sure. However, he quickly becomes violent, and Lucy runs away.)
Back in Harley Street, Jekyll's experiments continue. He disappears from society and become reclusive, unavailable even to his closest circle -- Emma, Utterson, Poole, Sir Danvers. They are increasingly concerned about him, unaware of the demons he is dealing with as he remains isolated and locked away in his laboratory. Still, Emma gamely tries to put on a brave face, telling Poole when he turns her away (as per Jekyll's request) to remind him there are other things in his life than his work -- "myself, for example" (If You Only Knew).
[I chose to position this after some initial difficulty as a simple park-it-and-bark-it, this-is-how-she-feels-at-the-moment number, at the appropriate juncture in the scene (i.e., before she goes out on the doorstep and tells Utterson and her dad that Jekyll won't see her). Sometimes you just gotta go with what works. If you play it more wistfully ("oh, there's my crazy husband-to-be again, letting his hobby get in the way of us... if only he knew how much it bugged me" etc. etc. et-fucking-cetera), it doesn't seem overly emotional for that moment, and it doesn't drag on a moment too long like "His Work And Nothing More."]
Jekyll finally emerges, to be confronted by an anxious Utterson, who is -- much to his chagrin -- tasked with holding onto letters Jekyll has written for him, Sir Danvers, and Emma, only to be opened "if I should ever be taken ill... or should have to go away for a time."
Jekyll then receives an unexpected visit from Lucy, unaware that Jekyll and Hyde are the same man, who has been badly injured by a sadistic, violent gentleman visitor to "The Red Rat." (Her presence is not unnoticed by Emma, who is leaving with Utterson and her father as Lucy arrives at Jekyll's doorstep.) Jekyll is appalled, and tenderly treats her wounds. Lucy says she will never forget the man's name: "Hyde... Edward Hyde." Jekyll is transfixed with horror. He completes her treatment. Overwhelmed by his kindness, Lucy's feelings for the good doctor grow stronger; she kisses him, at first in gratitude, then in passion (Sympathy, Tenderness). A confused Jekyll takes his leave of her. Lucy daydreams of her impossible relationship with Jekyll as she wanders the streets of London (Someone Like You). Little is she aware of the terror the good doctor's alter ego is about to inflict on London.
Back in the seedier streets of London's Dockland, Hyde interrupts a sordid liaison between THE BISHOP OF BASINGSTOKE, one of St. Jude's Hospital Board of Governors, and a prostitute. Hyde batters the hypocritical cleric to death in a frenzy of rage. Hyde has become Jekyll's Avenging Angel of Death, Jekyll's frustrations finally getting resolved through Hyde's agency (Alive (Reprise)).