Virtually every production Ivo van Hove has ever done. I personally enjoyed his production of The Misanthrope, which was set in a modern corporate workplace.
It's far more common in new productions of classical plays, which allow for more malleable settings. For example, the current Othello is set in a contemporary military barracks, and it's hardly the first production to take that approach. Several productions of Macbeth (the 2006 park production with Schreiber, the 2008 Broadway production with Stewart) set the action in totalitarian regimes. There are plenty of other examples of this.
And of course, it happens commonly in the opera world, particularly in Europe.
"You travel alone because other people are only there to remind you how much that hook hurts that we all bit down on. Wait for that one day we can bite free and get back out there in space where we belong, sail back over water, over skies, into space, the hook finally out of our mouths and we wander back out there in space spawning to other planets never to return hurrah to earth and we'll look back and can't even see these lives here anymore. Only the taste of blood to remind us we ever existed. The earth is small. We're gone. We're dead. We're safe."
-John Guare, Landscape of the Body