Patash, of course it's a semantic issue and can be resolved however people wish to resolve it.
But wasn't Ethel Barrymore commonly called First Lady of the American Theatre before Helen Hayes was? I believe the title may have been bestowed on Hayes at a time when Barrymore became less active on stage (it seems to have happened well before Barrymore died).
Of course, perhaps some people may have argued, as you do now re: Hayes, that Barrymore remained the FLoTAT. Or perhaps people felt that Hayes's work surpassed Barrymore's. I'm not sure. If that were the case, I think many people could now argue that Julie Harris's and Rosemary Harris's contributions to the American stage have surpassed Hayes's.
In terms of a temporal transition of the title, I would think that would follow because "First Lady" is a term we generally associate with whoever is the President's wife at the time. But, as I said, that's all words. Perhaps no one ever decided the title had to be held by someone either living or enjoying an active career; but I don't think anyone ever decided that it didn't have to be held by someone currently living or enjoying an active career either.
It's not an exact science. But since few people living today have ever seen Hayes on stage, perhaps hers is no longer the name theatre lovers think of as the premier actress of the American stage.
Updated On: 4/23/12 at 09:17 AM