Realize that shows COST MONEY to run. Say, a producer raises $10 million -- that's JUST to get the show open and running. From then on, the show has to pay actors, musicians, stagehands, theatre staff and crew, plus a certain percentage of the gross automatically goes to the composers, writers, director, designers etc... plus there's the cost of renting the theatre, insurance, and advertising (which alone is six figures a month). All those running costs usually add up to around $600,000 per week for a typical large musical (sometimes more). A show needs to sell at least that amount of tickets each week, JUST to cover its expenses. Any money beyond those expenses will then go to the producers and their investors to pay down that initial cost of $10 million.
If a show is a big hit like Wicked, it can make several hundred thousand dollars above and beyond its weekly expenses and it's possible to pay back that $10 million within a year or so (Wicked cost $14 million and took 14 months to recoup). BUT, if a show isn't a big hit -- like Lestat, Dirty Rotten Scoundrals, the Wildhorn shows etc.... -- and doesn't take in enough money to cover its weekly expenses, then its up to the producers to cover any weekly shortfall -- all those people HAVE to be paid regardless. So, if it costs, $600,000 to run the show and you only took in $500,000 that week, then the producers are responsible for that $100,000 shortfall. Not only did you not pay down any of that $10 million initial cost, but now the investors are owed $10.1 million. If a show continues to lose money week after week and they still decide to cover the shortfall and keep it running in hope business might improve (which almost never happens) rather than owing the investors "just" $10 million, the loss may end up being $11 million, $12 million, or in the case of Scarlett Pimpernel, over $20 million. The investors might possibly make some of that back on subsequent road tours (it's happened occasionally that road and European tours have been able to wipe out a deficit and bring a show into the profitable column), but in most cases, the investors are simply out of luck, out of that money and they write off the loss on their taxes.
All of that is a very simplified version of how things work, but THAT'S how a show can lose its entire investment -- and it happens all the time.
"What a story........ everything but the bloodhounds snappin' at her rear end." -- Birdie
[http://margochanning.broadwayworld.com/]
"The Devil Be Hittin' Me" -- Whitney
Updated On: 8/21/06 at 05:10 PM