Read all 10 pages of this thread and I would like to take the time and answer some questions previous posters have brought up:
Before I continue, would like to let that poster who asked for a Deaf perspective to type up - and here I am! I am Deaf and fully bilingual-bicultural in ASL/English.
For a potential video recording, I would strongly recommend that closed captioning and/or subtitles be used. Sometimes there are "sign accents' that get in the way (variations of regional signs, for instance, or sloppy signing), and having the text would be beneficial. A second point would to be able to compare the ASL translation with the original English lines/lyrics. So yes, CC or SDH for this.
Theories comparing the communication barriers with the prohibition of sign language is very valid - the story takes place in the late 1800s. Brief history lesson here: ASL was taught in schools from 1817-1880, until the conference in Milan, Italy attended predominantly by oral educators with a handful of Deaf teachers in attendance. They surmised that oralism was the superior way to educate Deaf students. Communication came first, education second. This "Dark Ages" lasted until 1965 when William Stokoe studied ASL and declared it to be a true language in its own, and not a broken-down version of English. Even so, oralism was used in the early grades and the "oral failures" were allowed to be educated in sign language in the high school years - oftentimes by educators who were not fluent in sign.
Fun fact: "The Jazz Singer' was in fact NOT the first talking film - the Deaf community had been using the emergence of film as a way to preserve sign language - the 1913 video by the president of the National Association of the Deaf, George Veditz, now has been preserved for eternity in the Film archives along with other culturally significant films. That's not the earliest found - there's a 1903 film by Thomas Edison (yes, that Edison) taping a young Deaf pupil reciting the "Star-Spangled Banner".
Back to the questions and clarifications:
"ASL translator" - they are known as ASL interpreters, Deaf usually shorten it to 'terp in informal situations.
"non-hearing" or "hearing-impaired". I would strongly advise that Deaf (and Hard of Hearing) be used instead. Many Deaf see the term "hearing impaired" as insulting. Yes,there are many deaf people out there that are not culturally Deaf - but in the case of this particular production, most if not all Deaf actors would identify themselves as Deaf (or Hard of Hearing).
I myself have not seen the show - I did see "Pippin" at the Mark Taper Form. While the show itself was wonderful, I found it hard to follow as my seat was too far back to read the signs well, and I was frustrated, wanting to know the English translation too (I did fine with "Corner of the Sky" which I had the English lyrics memorized - thus that was my favorite scene). So I didn't enjoy it as much as I wanted to. I'm glad to see that text projections/supertitles are being used. Are they only for the sign language portions, or for the entire show?
I have seen within the Deaf community - many love it (mostly the fact that it's got so many young Deaf actors making their debuts on Broadway), while there are others that feel that the show was designed for hearing audiences, not Deaf. (This was the sentiment with "Pippin", and hence why I was reluctant in seeing "Spring Awakening" - I too was not overly fond of the original which I saw on tour.) So I would say it's half-half with the Deaf/ASL community. Hearing ASL users (ASL students, 'terps - see what I did there? : ) - educators, etc tend to LOVE the production - even those who have not seen it, love the idea. On the other hand, Deaf either love it, or are wary of it.
(There was a show put on at Gallaudet about Helen Keller, and it too outlined the theme of communication. One Hard of Hearing audience member put it succinctly: "if you can hear, you will enjoy the show. If you can't hear, you most likely will not enjoy the show." I found myself agreeing with him - both of us had enough residual hearing (him) and cochlear implants (me) to be able to follow along and enjoy it (thank god for the supertitles!) while other Deaf, non-amplified audiences found it challenging to follow, let alone enjoy).
Do let me know if I can be of any assistance to clarify things up or answer a question or two : )
I wish the show the best of luck in its run.
Bookworm. Art Advocate. Writer. Musical Theater Aficionado. Artist. Raconteur. Trivia-Bit Collector. Deaf.
http://thecreativepensieve.blogspot.com
Updated On: 9/25/15 at 05:39 PM