As an outsider, I feel like I need to read between the lines to get a sense of Broadway’s problems, at least for new musicals. Some of the culprits seem a bit too convenient while other issues mentioned only in passing - especially in the Times story (not Riedel’s) contrasting London’s relative success with Broadway’s problems - seem worthy of more attention even if they aren’t new.
- The cost of materials. This is just basic inflation of basics like wood. It increases the cost of shows without adding value. I’m not sure how much of a factor that is, or why it would be especially harmful to musicals.
- Unions. They are a handy scapegoat but the existence of unions is not a new development on Broadway. How is it different this time?
- Government support. This is clearly a big difference between London and New York City (and the United States in general). The lack of government support for the arts isn’t new and is likely to get worse for the foreseeable future. The state government will have to decide its priorities there.
- Quality of shows. Riedel blames lazy producers for trotting out too many film adaptations and the absence of a musical like Hamilton that became a mega-hit. That’s all well and good, but it seems like the biggest problem isn’t that Broadway hasn’t produced hit shows but that it now takes years for successful musicals to recoup. Last season has several still-running new musicals that are selling well, but it’s my understanding that it will take 2-3 years for some of them to recoup even if they continue to perform as well as they have thus far. That’s a big ask, if true. I am less persuaded by the argument that shows are worse. Smash and other new musicals were always going to fail, either because they weren’t very good or because they weren’t the types of shows that would appeal to enough people.
- Landlords. Like unions, they make for an easy scapegoat, just from a different political perspective. Are they really asking for more?
- Other inflationary factors. I don’t really care about seeing celebrities in ‘just OK’ adaptations of plays, so those ridiculous prices don’t affect me. But I am sympathetic to John Adams about the cost of air fare and, especially, lodging. Hotel costs have skyrocketed during the past two years and it’s a bigger factor than the cost of theater tickets. I’m not sure what Broadway producers, landlords and unions can do about that.
Politics, fear of New York City, tariffs, et cetera. I remain of the view that the combination of these factors is hurting and can explain the difference between London and New York City. The criticism comes from all sides and often isn’t fair or is used as an all-purpose explanation for everything. When I was last in the city in April, it was far from deserted - and theaters were full. But I do think some foreign visitors aren’t coming, and that reduces the number of people buying pricey tickets to new Broadway musicals. I suspect it hurt the revival of Sunset Blvd., for example. There are fewer tourists in the U.S. It’s affecting other popular destinations so it stands to reason it would affect NYC.
My thoughts are just guesses by an outsider so I may be off-base. I feel like I’m still waiting for a story that fully summarizes and explains what’s happening - and what needs to change.
Updated On: 9/29/25 at 01:44 AM