Patash, I think a case could be made for it being either or both. It is typically called a "farcical comedy."
And i see little reason to deny that it is a "high farce"given its most pervasive qualities. It's smothered in farcical tropes (silliness reigns throughout, along with outlandish coincidences, mistaken and assumed identities, and pronounced character eccentricities). Its inciting incident is as light as a feather (Jack's use of a fake younger brother named Ernest to explain his need to get to town). And the first major complication is as a light as a feather (Gwendolyn's insistence that she marry a man named Ernest).
"It is of nonsense all compact, and better nonsense, I think, our stage has not seen." A.B. Walkley
Updated On: 11/8/17 at 12:41 PM