Posted: 12/1/17 at 1:17pm
Call_me_jorge said: "This is kind of off topic, but I’ve always wondered why casting agencies exist. Why can’t shows cast with their own personel? Like shows already have a plethora in of resident/assistant/associate directors/choreographers and stage managers that can be used for casting."
A couple of reasons, jorge. (My husband once worked as Joanna Merlin's casting assistant at the Hal Prince office.)
1. Casting is both a skill and an art. Not every associate director or choreographer has both.
2. Thanks to union requirements that Equity principal interviews be held in addition to open chorus calls, casting a full-scale Broadway musical requires hundreds of hours of work (all the while the casting director may be negotiating with stars and featured players).
3. Good casting directors are out at showcases and off-off-Broadway shows almost every night, looking for new talent. The same may be said of their assistants. (Don't ask how many bad shows I sat through when my now-husband was casting for Prince.)
3. Some shows require very special casting requirements. I remember Julie Hughes of Theater Now, Inc. talk about combing elementary schools in and around Chinatown trying to find enough Asian children for THE KING AND I. She said she was worried after a while that she might be arrested for stalking Asian children! Joanna Merlin had a similar experience with PACIFIC OVERTURES (only she wasn't looking for children).
4. Hiring a casting agency may pass the liability for some of the claims we are seeing now to the hired agency rather than the show's producers (unless the latter were direct actors in the harassment). This is common in a lot of industries nowadays: it's much safer to say "No thanks" to someone provided by an employment agency, and any claims of racism, sexism or the like are directed at the agency rather than the primary employer.
In the early 1980s, it made economic sense for Hal Prince to have two casting persons on staff, because in addition to new Broadway shows, he was casting umpteen tours of EVITA and SWEENEY TODD. That isn't true of most producers, so hiring an agency is actually cost-productive.
Updated On: 12/1/17 at 01:17 PM